Florida Reenactors
Online News Magazine
written by
Robert Niepert
mayorbob@sprynet.com

This News Magazine, its articles, photos and all the
information contained herein are copyrighted
and may not be reproduced in any form without
written permission of the editor and its authors. 

We would like to wish all our reenacting family a Happy and Prosperous New Year.
 
General Information
 
Our Sympathy Is With You........Our thoughts and prayers go out to our Hardy's Brigade Chief of Staff Maj. Terry McGowan and his family.  Terry's father passed away December 13th.  His mother and father were married for 56 years.
 
Our Sympathy Is With You..........Major B. Danforth (Florida Battalion) wrote to inform us of the passing of a fellow reenactor.  He wrote........    It is with the deepest personal regrets that I announce the passing of a dear and close friend, our brother in arms, Sam Scheetz.  Sam passed a little after 9pm on December 28, 2004 at his home.  Sam was the leader of the 8th Florida for years and helped me and many others into the hobby.
Sam was one of the finest men I have ever had the honor of knowing.  He had an engaging personality, a quick wit and a keen sense of humor.  He was someone you could always depend on when you needed someone to help or to talk to.
I saw Sam about a week ago along with my wife, Mitch and Paula, Sue Bonifay and Walter Stapleton.  We surprised him by just showing up and we had a wonderful visit.
Sam Scheetz was a very courageous man.  He knew what lay before him and had made his peace with his Maker.  His only concern was for his beloved wife Jean.  We all told Sam that we would be there for Jean after he was gone.  That is a promise that I and the rest will keep.
Please keep Jean and the Family in your prayers and remember Sam for the GOOD MAN that he was.
Sam, we love you and will miss you deeply.
 
Healing Up Well............A fellow reenactor, Bill McGarry has recently come out of his coma.  You have proven again that the power of prayer can turn the most dismal medical problem into an incredible turn of events.  If you remember, Bill is a policeman and while on the job chasing criminals he was accidentally shot by his partner.  He still has a long way to go but it is a miracle he has come this far.  Keep praying for Bill.
 
Broken Up.............Cpl. Doyle Rigdon (5th Florida mounted cavalry, Hardy's Brigade) broke both bones in his leg a couple of weeks ago (second week of December).  As you know, he is a cowboy for the Lykes Co. in south Florida.  They were gathering up the cows (which is quite a job during calving season) and a calf would not cooperate.  While roping the calf, his horse fell and he could not get out from under it quick enough.  I talked to Doyle on the phone the evening of Dec. 23rd.  Unfortunately his broken leg ended up a lot worse than was first expected.  He had to go in for two hours of surgery and now has several screws and some wire holding his leg together.  He still expects to be at Brooksville but his horse and saddle will stay at home.  Typical cowboy - held together with rusty screws and bailing wire.  At this moment he is in a cast and on some pain pills but he is doing better.  Doyle will be out for about eight weeks.  He said that he may hobble in for the Brooksville Raid playing the part of a wounded Confederate cavalryman.  We all wish Doyle a speedy recovery.
 
Blue Gray Cruise (July 14th)............Ed Smith (79th N.Y. Co. B.) is getting the details set for a special cruise for Civil War Reenactors.  This outing would be a four night Cruise on the Carnival Ship "Inspiration".  Ed will be at Brooksville to hand out fliers and answering your questions.  He can be found at his 79th N.Y. Museum which will be set up on sutlers row.  The sooner you book the better.  He has already had several bookings from reenactors that are out of state.  If you do not make your reservations soon, the rates may go up.  If enough people make their bookings early, there is a possibility that activities exclusively for reenactors such as a Ball, and a Bon Voyage Party, as well as a round table, and maybe a seminar or two may be arranged.  All the normal activities that are usual to a Cruise Ship and the wonderful food that is available (24 hours a day) will be available for you.  The Ship leaves from Tampa, and visits both Grand Cayman, and Cozumel.  Both Ports (Grand Cayman, and Cozumel) are very popular vacation spots and offer much to see, do, and of course, shop.  This would be a great chance to get together with other reenactors for fun, comradeship, and exchange of ideas.  All this without being shot at.  You can enjoy a modern vacation as well as indulging in your interest in American History.  If you would like more information, email Ed your regular address at edscout@aol.com and a packet will be sent to you.
 
Olustee............Mitzi Nelson wrote to ask for volunteers for the Olustee School Day.  Their school day is one of the largest in the state.  Students come from all over for this event.  The school day will take place on Friday, February 18th before the reenactment.  If you can help, please contact her at margaret.a.nelson@dep.state.fl.us
 
You Out There?.........Is anyone reenacting anymore?  I am only getting a couple of emails or photos of recent events.  I need some help here.  I can not attend every event so I would like to hear from you.  Please email me comments, concerns, articles about events you attended, Civil War related vacations you went on, what is going on in your company, promotions, anything.  It makes it much easier and a lot more appealing to our readers if they hear from you.  How about you Federal soldiers?  I sure would like to get more input from you guys.
 
School Programs And Living History Opportunities
 
Federal General Needed..........I would like to post a short speech or statement to the troops from a Union General in a upcoming issue of this News Magazine.  If you have a favorite one, send it along with a photo of the General to me at mayorbob@sprynet.com
 
School Program........Kevin Copes (DeLand school teacher) is looking for a reenactor or two that would like to make a presentation to his class during the 2nd or 3rd weeks of January.  They are starting a unit on the Civil War and would like a living historian or reenactor to speak to the kids.  The classes run from 10:46am to 3:47pm with a thirty minute lunch break.  Kevin will work with your schedule.  The Southwestern Middle School is located in DeLand (north of Orlando).  If you can help, Kevin email him at kccopes@mail.volusia.k12.fl.us
 
New Living History Event
8th Annual Homosassa Old Farm and Heritage Show
 
What:  Non-commercial, local Old Farm and Heritage show designed to be educational, interesting, fun, free and exciting for members of the community and community based non-profit organizations with deserving participants.
When:  April 1-3, 2005.  Show opens at 12 noon on Friday and closes at 4pm Sunday.  Early arrivals are welcome to set up camp on private show grounds Thursday and stay until Monday.
Where:  Homosassa, Florida, Citrus County.  Directions from Orlando.  Take the Florida turnpike north to end exit.  Go north on I-75.  Take first exit (quick) Highway 44 west to Inverness.  Stay on Highway 44 through Inverness.  Go approximately 10 miles west of Inverness on Highway 44.  Just past County Road 491 turn left on County Road 490 (Homosassa Trail).  Go about 5 miles to US Highway 19.  Turn left (south) on US19.  Go approximately 5 miles turn left at traffic light on Cardinal Street by Emily's Restaurant.  Go 2/10th of a mile to show grounds on left.  Watch for fenced parking lot and signs.
Accommodations:  Attractive campsites are situated along wooded trail in a natural setting.  In door toilet and outside shower available.  Firewood provided.  Walking distance to restaurants, large flea market and convenience store.
Meals:  Breakfast on your own.  Lunches are provided on site by local non-profit agency for donation.  Friday night barbecue dinner provided at no charge.  Saturday night is a huge potluck supper.  Reenactors need not bring a dish because of their contribution to the show in other ways.
Contact:  Robert DeSimone at iam4mentoring@aol.com
 
Local Civil War Reenacting Websites
 
Federal Navy.......The USS Ottawa has their website up now.  You can find it at http://home.tampabay.rr.com/centans/ottawa.html  They are Union Navy Civil War Re-enactors whose unit is based in Pinellas County, Florida.  Began in 1990, the men and women of the USS Ottawa recreate the authentic costumes, battles tactics and weapons of the United States Civil War.  The United States Navy, known at the time as the Union Navy, participated in many important naval battles along the coasts, and rivers of the United States as well as on the oceans.  You can also see their photos of the last Heritage Village event at http://home.tampabay.rr.com/centans/heritage2004.html
 
St. Andrews............The St. Andrews Civil War Reenactors Club, Inc. portrays both Federal and Confederate soldiers as well as civilians and medical personnel.  Their link is http://www.westflorida.info/standrews/index.htm   The St. Andrews unit also sponsors the Battle of Marianna reenactment which will be held in September 2005.  They can be contacted at PreserveHeritage@aol.com  
 
Early Communication............Civil War communication was quite different from what we take for granted today.  A good site to learn about early communication can be found at www.civilwarsignals.org   The group known as Signal Corps Association Reenactors Division (SCARD) - studies and emulates 1860's signallist, telegraphers, aeronauts and clandestine operatives using historical documentation for their methods and principles to assist with re-enacting command, control and accountability.  SCARD has State Representatives across America and in Europe.
 
Soldier Search.........The National Park Service has announced the completion of The Civil War Soldiers and Sailors System.  Their site contains the names of 6.3 million Civil War Servicemen both Confederate and Union.  You can check the site at  http://www.civilwar.nps.gov/cwss/  Remember this is a very good resource but nothing is 100% accurate; so if you don't find a listing for the soldier you are looking for, keep searching - he may be listed elsewhere.
 
Letters To The Magazine
 

Sanitation

 

The Medical Director’s report

Warren Feldman, MD

Medical Director, Hardy’s Brigade, C.S.A.

  

All of us have been told that the big killer during the Civil War was disease, not bullets. Much of the disease was caused by poor sanitation. This included such problems as overcrowding, poor handling of waste and lack of knowledge of infection. One of the foremost causes was lack of cleanliness and poor food handling. Men didn’t bathe. Hand washing was rare. There was no such thing as toilet paper. Cooks didn’t clean their equipment and most men didn’t wash their utensils. Sadly, the medical community back then understood these dangers but couldn’t get most of the men to handle food properly or keep clean.

Unfortunately this problem seems to still be occurring. We are entering the peak of our season and if we are not careful, we will make our friends ill. Cleanliness and food safety are more important than authenticity. Otherwise we will have authentic diarrhea and authentic dysentery or authentic influenza. I have seen many sanitation problems at our events. The Sanitary Commission would cringe at some of the things we do.

            First and foremost, ladies and gentlemen please wash. Wash your hands before eating and handling food or drink. Wash after visiting the latrines. Set up pitchers and washbasins in your camps. Keep all utensils clean. Someone needs to clean all cook gear even if it means missing parade or drill. Food must be kept bellow 40 degrees or above 165 at all times, no exceptions. If you are sick, do not handle any food. Think sanitation.

Lastly, let’s mention something about feces and urine. Keep your camps away from latrines. Do not urinate behind your tents even if it is cold and night. Those of us with pets, clean up after them. Those of you with horses, picket them away from camp. The winds can carry their excrement into camp and your food.

We had a bad scare with meningitis last year. This year with the lack of flu vaccine, we could have some difficulties. Most problems can be prevented. Keep clean.

 

Respectfully submitted,

Warren Feldman, MD

Medical Director, Hardy’s Brigade.

 
The Future Of Our Hobby
by Lorraine Niepert
 
    Our young people are the future of our hobby and the atmosphere in camp needs to be conducive to their presence.  If their interest isn't caught now, once we are too old to take the field, there will be no one to take our place and do so correctly.
We are a part of Hardy's Brigade because we believe in what the Brigade stands for.  It is up to each and every one of us to be the best we can be to bring admiration to the brigade.  Not embarrassment.
    The Brigade Generals have the ultimate responsibility to see that events are safe for the reenactors and the public.  The rules must be adhered to  in order to protect the group.  Human nature is a strange thing, unless we safeguard ourselves against it, we tend to apply corrections or changes in policy as directed negatively against each person as an individual.  Don't feel guilt unless you are in fact guilty of the infraction or the disobeying of an order.
Yes, we need to have fun in pursuit of our hobby but it is also up to each of us to make sure that the public, you can rest assured there are many in the crowd that are just waiting to be critical of a comment and blow it all out of proportion, sees the real picture-not what the Politically Correct are trying to shove down their throats.
    Through your outward show of respect and military bearing to your superior officers, you are showing the respect of rank that has been achieved.  A gentlemanly demeanor while in the presence of the ladies and children will encourage closer interaction and possibly new members to your companies.
Once again, go forward and enjoy the hobby and do so in such a way that makes the entire re-enacting community proud and just as importantly, give the general public a true accounting and not what the slanted media tries to force-feed them.
They know no differently unless someone is diligent enough to present the truth.

Sincerely,
Lorraine Niepert
5th Florida Cavalry Co. G.
Hardy's Brigade
 
Recent Events
 
Remember Louie?...........I am sure all the veteran reenactors remember Louie Rodriguez and his Federal cavalrymen.  For those who don't, Louie got together a group of less fortunate teenagers and taught them to ride and be reenactors.  His work with these kids is well known in Florida but when he moved north he had to start over again from scratch.  Well, he is slowly getting his cavalry company back into action.  He sent me a update a few weeks ago and I thought I would share it with you.  Read on for the details...........
 
3rd U.S. Cavalry and
9th Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers
by Capt. Louie Rodriguez
 
 
9th Cavalry Buffalo SoldiersThe kids in the photo at left are Mat who is my son on BJ, Hakeem on Forest and JJ on Doc.  When I first started working with JJ, he was so scared of the horse that he would not even touch it.  Now they can't wait to come do some training.
 
I am working with a local church in getting some adults trained and they are very supportive of the concept.  Recently the Pastor offered a bus for us to use in order to transport kids and equipment.  We are working hard on trying to find funding for horses and everything else that goes along with reenacting.
 
The group is operating under the Boy Scouts of America which is great because they have the best and cheapest
9th Cavalry Buffalo Soldiers
insurance available.  In the past, John Russell and I did the same thing and were always allowed to participate in any event.  Unfortunately the first event we went to here in North Carolina we were asked to leave because of the kids' age.  The kids still had a great time and Hakeem who has a lot of energy worked with the horse all day.  Hakeem still had energy at the end of the day but Forest was wiped out.
 
The next event we participated in was a demonstration at a horse shoeing clinic.  The kids were a big hit and as usual we received numerous invitations to other events.
 
Work has kept me very busy but I hope after the new year we can start working on a grant and move forward with this concept.  In the meantime, we will keep taking baby steps.
 
Take care and thanks for your support.
Louie Rodriguez, Capt.
3rd US Cav & 9th Cav Buffalo Soldiers
 
Camp Mooney
December 2004
 
Camp Mooney: The Battles of Cedar and McGirt's Creek Reenacted for the First Time in 140 Years.
 
JACKSONVILLE, FLA.  The Third Annual Camp Mooney event was held on Dec. 10-12 on Jacksonville's Westside.  The event had been held twice prior to this year with moderate success.  This year, the Federals showed up and a new script was introduced for the first time.  Dr. James Gipson, pastor of the River City Family Church and event organizer, allowed an historically accurate script to be used for the Sunday Battle depicting the Battles for Cedar and McGirt's creek, an action occurring on Jacksonville's Westside which happened 10 days after Olustee.  General Corky's Alabama Battalion were the event hosts with the 107th Ohio serving as co-hosts for the Federals.
       The battle was brought on by the reconnaissance of Guy V. Henry's Light Brigade consisting of the 40th Mass. Mounted Infantry, the 4th Mass. Cavalry and the 1st US Artillery.  They started out from Jacksonville and overran picket posts before running into stiff resistance from elements that marched out from Camp Milton.  The Confederate forces consisted of the 2nd Fla. Cavalry, the 5th Fla. Cavalry, the 27th Ga. Inf., the 11th SC Inf. as well as the Chatham Artillery.  The battles resulted in the largest battle in Duval Co. and the losses exceeded 30 men killed, wounded or captured.   The reenactment featured the death of Capt. Winston Stephens of the 2nd Fla. Cavalry on Sunday.  Total reenactors involved ran around 80 to 90 folks with 60 men collectively on the field for the two days of battle.
       Friday was a school day with some 800+ children and parents visiting several historical stations located on the property.
       The event was marred by rain on Friday morning but all weathered the storm which did not dampen spirits too much.  There were a  few spectator's vehicles stuck that were quickly pulled out of the mud by Church volunteers.  The Church was extremely accommodating with firewood, hay and food for the reenactors and even offered to let folks sleep in the auditorium on Sat. night when temperatures dipped low.
      The event was well received locally with news stations doing reporting on the event.  Filmmaker Brian Terrell was present to shoot footage for an upcoming movie on the Civil War in Florida also.
      The event organizers hope to field more numbers next year and the event may move to a new location the year after.
 
Editors note:  I appreciate the person who emailed this article about Camp Mooney; however at this time, the author is unknown.  The email was not signed so I don't know who to give the credit to.
 
January First Brooksville Firewood Detail
Brooksville Firewood Detail 2005
Photos by Fred Ashby, 5th Fla. Co. G.
Brooksville Firewood Detail 2005
The annual Brooksville firewood detail started work early Saturday morning and did not stop Brooksville Firewood Detail 2005until late Sunday.  Twenty-seven men and women grabbed their chain saws and jumped into the center of a mountain of logs.  The photo above shows a portion of the logs that had to be sawed and split.  It's hard to believe it but those 14 to 24 inch logs were not far from becoming wood for your campfire.  The weather was in the upper 70's during the day and in the upper 50's at night.  The sky was clear most of the time both day and night.  What  a beautiful weekend.  The work detail went very well and we almost finished the entire job in two days but due to the lack of wood splitting machines (photo at left), the work was slowed.  That problem will be solved next year. I will make sure that there will be plenty of splitters on site.  We worked from 8am to 5pm on Brooksville Firewood Detail 2005Saturday and from 8am to 3pm Sunday with a half hour break for lunch both days.  That is a lot of hours of hard work.  You can see how Brooksville Firewood Detail 2005large the logs were in the photos at the upper right and left.   Everyone was glad to take a break for lunch supplied by the women (Jill, Mary and Barbara) of the new 5th Florida company G., Hardy's Brigade Cavalry, Infantry and Artillery.  They fed everyone lunch and dinner on Saturday and lunch on Sunday.  All three meals were great and we sincerely thank them for their work.  The place got quiet quickly after the sun set.  Everyone was full of good food and very tired.  It didn't take long before people started to turn in for the night.  Soon the small camp fire we made quietly burned with no one to enjoy it.  I was the "night owl" and the last to leave for bed.  I put out the fire and was asleep by about 9:30pm.  You can't be a late night party animal after working that hard all day.  Sunday morning we awoke to coffee and donuts and within 30 minutes were back at work.  I can not believe how hard everyone worked.  I know there were some hurting muscles and stiff backs Sunday night.  I really appreciate the effort put forth by the work crew.  Their dedication to the job will keep us all warm, give us a campfire to cook on and to enjoy the weekend of the Brooksville Raid.  Thank you ladies and gentlemen for a job well done.
Brooksville Firewood Detail 2005
Even though we worked hard, there is still some wood left to split and distribute to the camping areas.  Supplying firewood for 2,000 reenactors is quite a task.  When the job is this large, there is almost no way you can finish in one weekend.  Please don't forget the follow-up firewood detail on Saturday, January the 8th.  Arrive at 8am Saturday morning and we will get started right away.  If we get done early, we will spend the time taking care of other last minute details.  If you have a log splitter, chainsaw, work gloves, safety glasses, front-end loader or dump trailer, please bring them along with you.  The job involves serious work but someone has to do it.  Show up ready to work.  Bring your own lunch and drinks.  If you plan on attending, please drop me an email.
 
The Dade City Event
 
Ross Lamoreaux sent the photo (below) of the "Men of the Dade Advanced Guard upon arrival at the Dade Battlefield receiving honors from Major Steve Abolt".  Photo by Jerry Morris, Dade Battlefield Society.
 
 
The March of Dade's Advanced Guard
by Ross Lamoreaux,
Sgt Maj., 4th Brigade,
Dist of Fla (Sgt., 4th US Infantry)
 
      On December 28th, 2004, a group of reenactors from Ft. Foster, a reconstructed 2d Seminole War fort, portrayed the Advanced Guard of Major Dade's command, who met their deaths exactly 169 years ago on that day.  We marched the 65 mile plus route along parts of the old Fort King Military Road in the uniforms of the 2d and 3d US Artillery regiments and the 4th US Infantry regiment, the units that made up the 109 man column who were marching from Ft Brooke in Tampa to Ft King in Ocala.  The group was made up of Civil War and Seminole War reenactors from all over the state of Florida.  Seven men marched and one drove the "command wagon" for safety.  They were: James "Archie" Marshall, Matt Milnes, and Eric Steffy, all formerly of Co K 7th Fla, Gary Graffweg and Ross Lamoreaux, of the 75th Ohio, Matt Overton of Co K 4th Fla, and Eric Ardjewski of the 2d US Artillery. Tom Lewis of the 2d Artillery drove all the way down from Michigan to drive the support vehicle.
    The first day's march consisted of leaving from the old Ft Brooke site in downtown Tampa and ended 18 miles at Sargent's Park on US 301.  The second day went down the Ft King Military Trail  to Ft Foster at Hillsborough River State Park 6 1/2 miles later.  The third day was a little tougher: 19 miles to the Dade City Pioneer Museum, and the final day was the toughest yet: 20 miles to the Dade Battlefield in Bushnell.  Along the way, we met some wonderful people who brought us coffee, hot chocolate, and sweet tea, all at times that we seemed to need it the most.  Many others saw the excellent newspaper coverage and came out on the route to meet us.  The Tampa Tribune, Zephyrhills News, and some local radio stations in Tampa all carried news of the march, and the Tampa Tribune gave us almost a full page with 5 pictures. 
     The only real negative thing of the march was almost being crushed by a flipped rock hauler on 301 on the second day.  The truck was trying to pass a vehicle at the same time another car was passing, and was flipped by the car into the ditch, throwing the car about 50 feet into the woods.  Luckily, no one was seriously injured, but the truck driver was trapped in the cab on its side.  Even though we were pretty tired, everyone sprung into action trying to help on the scene.  Gary Graffweg jumped up into the truck and stayed with the driver until help arrived, Ross Lamoreaux and Matt Overton directed traffic around the accident with help from Eric Steffy, and Archie Marshall and Eric were the ones almost hit by the truck (it missed them by about 20 yards, a small distance at 60 miles per hour!).  A Tribune photographer was with us that day on the march and caught all of the action, getting two stories for one that day.  The Thursday December 30 issue of the Tribune carried a very surreal picture of Ross Lamoreaux directing traffic in front of the rock hauler complete in 1835 uniform.
      The highlight of the march was marching down the Ft King Road into the battlefield on Friday afternoon, being met by Major Steve Abolt of the 7th US Infantry, the troop commander at Dade.  He gave us all medallions from the 7th US Infantry Living History Association, the premiere reenacting organization in the country for pre-Civil War, and we were treated like kings the remainder of the event.  We would like to thank law enforcement officials from the cities of Tampa, Zephyrhills, and Dade City, and the sheriff's offices of Hillsborough, Pasco, and Sumter counties, as they were all very supportive of our march, as well as the Hillsborough County Parks for allowing us the camp at a couple of their parks along the march.  The Dade City Pioneer Museum was also very supportive by allowing us the camp the last night there, as well as having us do some living history for those interested on Friday morning before we made the last stretch of the march.
     This march was definitely the hardest living history that we had ever attempted, but it was also the most rewarding.  It isn't very often you get to truly live as these soldiers did, carrying what they carried and suffering as they did.  It was the greatest honor. - Ross Lamoreaux, Sgt Maj, 4th Brigade, Dist of Fla (Sgt, 4th US Infantry)
 
History
 
Confederate Monument In Palatka, Florida
 
 
 
<>The photos to the left and right show the monument to the Confederacy in front of the Putnam County courthouse in Palatka. The inscription on the back reads.
 
"Dedicated 1924 by the Patton Anderson Chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy with the assistance of William Ivers CSA and Other Friends As A Memorial to the Heroism, Fortitude and Glory of the Men Who Wore the Gray in the Sixties With the Hope That Their Love of Country, Devotion to Principle and Fidelity to the Cause They Believed Was Right May be an Inspiration to People of Every Age".

Our thanks go to Jimmy Shirley for sharing this with us.
 
 
Book Review
 
J. Patton Anderson, Confederate General:
A Biography, by James W. Rabb,
McFarland and Company, 2004, ISBN 0-7864-17766-8)
Reviewed by Michael C. Hardy

James Patton Anderson was born in 1822 in Tennessee but moved to Mississippi in 1838.  After being trained as a physician and lawyer, he returned to Mississippi and began his practice.  He served as a lieutenant colonel of the 1st Battalion Mississippi Rifles during the Mexican War, and was later a Mississippi legislator.  In 1853, he headed west to the Washington Territory where he served as a census taker and a United State Marshall.  Anderson was elected to represent the Washington Territory in Washington, serving from 1855 to 1857, when he relocated to the panhandle of Florida to manage a plantation that belonged to his wife's aunt.

Anderson was serving as a captain in the Florida Militia in early 1861. He was elected to represent the state in the Provisional Confederate Congress, but resigned in May 1861 to become Colonel of the 1st Florida Infantry.  Anderson was stationed in Pensacola for nine months.  On February 10, 1862, Anderson was promoted to brigadier general, and assigned a brigade in Ruggle's Division, II Corps, Army of Mississippi.  General Anderson continued to command brigades and divisions in the Army of Mississippi and the Army of Tennessee until February 17, 1864, when he was promoted to major general, and a few days later, on February 23, 1864, was assigned command of the Confederate forces in eastern and central Florida.  In July 1864, Anderson was back with the Army of Tennessee, and on August 31, 1864, at the battle of Jonesboro, was wounded, the bullet passing "through his mouth, breaking his jaw, [and] nearly severing his tongue." Anderson was sent back to Florida to recover.  He did not rejoin the Army of Tennessee until April 9, 1865.  Anderson was paroled in Greensboro, NC, May 1, 1865, and returned to the sunshine state.  Following the war, Anderson refused to take the "ironclad" oath, and moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where his family lived in "genteel poverty."  Maj. Gen. J. Patton Anderson died on September 20, 1872, and is interred in the Elmwood cemetery in Memphis.

Rabb, also the author of W. W. Loring -- Florida's Forgotten General (1996) has done a good job of combining sources for this complete biography on one of Florida's generals.  From Anderson's education, to his service as a census taker (using a boat) in the Washington Territory, to commanding troops in Pensacola, and at Shiloh and Chickamauga, Rabb presents Anderson's life in a clear, concise format.  There are numerous illustrations and maps (hand drawn) that add to the text.  One flaw is Rabb's commentary about the Klu Klux Klan, mixing the immediate post- war organization with the later 19th
century and 20th century organizations.  Overall, the book is a must have for those interested in Florida and its personalities during the Civil War.

Michael C. Hardy lives and writes from the mountains of western North Carolina.  Learn more about Michael at
www.michaelchardy.com
 
Items For Sale
And Wanted
 
Wanted.  Sharps carbine in good shape.  Contact Dave Iannone at thirdri@juno.com
 
For Sale.  No items were sent in for the "Items For Sale and Wanted" section.  If you have any items that you would like to sell or are looking for, drop me an email with a description of the item and its cost.  I will post it in this section free of charge.
 
Upcoming Events
Monthly Meetings
 
Historic Sewing Society Meetings.......Each month the group features a speaker or sewing project for their members.  If you would like to participate or are having a sewing problem, contact Glenda Reed ashevilla@aol.com
 
The Golden Teacup Society......The society has started monthly meetings at Walter Jones Historical Park in Mandarin (South Jacksonville) every second Tuesday of the month.  We meet from 10-2, and do a period activity (handcraft, sewing, impression improvements) and just fellowship.  For more information, directions or to get on our e-mail list, contact Shorty Robbins at goldteacup@aol.com  or Diane Gleason at bzquiltn@aol.com.

The Greater Orlando Civil War Roundtable meets every 4th Thursday at 730pm.  The meetings are held at the Marks Street Senior Center at 99 E. Marks St. between Orange Ave. and Magnolia St. in downtown Orlando.  For information, contact Ruth Ann Wood at lady1861@netzero.net

Reenactments And Events
 
January 8, 9, 2005.  De Leon Springs State Park Living History. General Birney's 1864 Raid on Starke's Plantation and destruction of the gristmill.  Visit with Union Army pickets on patrol.  Sponsored by Florida State Parks and the 17th Connecticut Volunteers.  Contact the park at (904) 985-4212.  One mile West of Hwy. 17.  Turn West on Ponce DeLeon Blvd. Contact Jeff Grzelak at hq17thconninf@cfl.rr.com
 
January 14, 15, 16, 2005.  The 25th Annual Brooksville Raid, Brooksville, Florida.  Hosted by the Hernando Historical Museum Assoc. and North Pinellas Scout Sertoma Club.  This is a maximum effort Hardy's Brigade event.  The Brooksville Raid is known as the biggest and the best Civil War Reenactment in Florida.  The battlefield is very big.  Help is needed for the school day on Friday the 14th.  This event has lots of sutlers and lots of reenactors.  Two battles; one Sat. one Sun.  Ladies tea, Blue/Gray Ball Sat night, church Sun. morning.  A $1.00 donation to participate in the event will be required for all reenactors and adult family members participating in the Brooksville Raid.   All reenactors will receive a raffle ticket, upon registering for a $100.00 gift certificate (five to be given away) to be used at any of the sutlers in Sutlers Row during the event.  The winners will be posted throughout the camps and at the ball Saturday evening.  Any and all proceeds from this event are split evenly between North Pinellas Sertoma and the Heritage Museum.  Arrangements have been made with the North Pinellas Co. Scout Sertoma Club to allow camping from January 14 through January 18th.  No one is allowed on site before the 14th.  Meals and hot showers will be available from the North Pinellas Co. Scout Sertoma Club, Friday evening through Sunday, for a nominal fee.  The Raid is held at the Sand Hill Boy Scout Camp on US Hwy 50.  The battle is 10 miles West of Brooksville.  The entrance is on Hwy 50.  Take Hwy. 50 West.  Go through Brooksville, keep going West about 10 miles, and look for the signs.  Make plans to attend!  You don't want to miss this.  For information call (352)  799-0129 or visit their web site at www.brooksvilleraid.com  or http://www.hernandoheritagemuseum.com/Raid.html 
 
January 28, 29, 30, 2005Renningers/Townsend Battle (Mt. Dora)  Two battles.  100 acres to camp and fight on.  Living history exhibits, folk music, weaponry demonstrations, authentic camps, ladies tea, Sunday church service, and sutlers.  Usual amenities.  Cash prize for largest unit and best drills.  Dress ball with 97th Regimental String Band.  Full scale artillery, cavalry, and soldiers in period dress and weaponry.  Cavalry wanted.  Bounty paid for artillery and cavalry.  This event is North of Orlando on Hwy 441 just a couple of miles from Mt. Dora.  As you start down the big hill, look for the Renningers flea market and battle sign on East side of road.  If you are coming down the Fla. turnpike, get off at the new North Apopka exit #267A on the new 429 toll road then turn north on Hwy. 441 and follow the directions above.
 
February 5, 6, 2005.  Fort Clinch (Fernandina Beach, Florida).  Federal (Union Army) Garrison and Living History.  Admission: Living Historians free.  Spectators: $3.25 per car to Park and $2 each to Fort.  Ask at gate about candlelight tour on Saturday night.  Candlelight tour admission is $3 for spectators.  Contact the park at (904) 277-7274.
 
February 11, 12, 13, 2005.  19th annual Heritage Festival at Ft. Taylor (Key WestFlorida)  Fort Taylor was a Union held fortress (one of three in Florida).  It served as headquarters for the Union Navy's East Gulf Coast Blockade Squadron.  The event features a parade down the world famous Duval Street to Fort Taylor, artillery and infantry demonstrations, period crafts, a land/sea battle, and a period ball.  New on this year's schedule; a court trial of a captured blockade runner and a skirmish on the beach.  Fort Zachary Taylor Historic State Park is the site of the best beach on Key West.  Portrayal of life in the Keys in the mid 1800's.  No registration fee, but sutlers need to call in advance.  Ft. Taylor has one of the largest collections of coast artillery in the country.  Primitive tent and dry RV camping is available.  Directions, Take US 1 south to mile marker 0 and turn left on Southard Street.  Turn Left and follow the signs to Ft. Taylor State Historical site.  Sutlers and reenactors contact Maj. Brass at nbforrest10@juno.com or Information and on-line registration is available at http://www.forttaylor.org or by telephoning Park Service Specialist Harry Smid at 305-292-6850.

February 18, 19, 20, 2005.  The Battle of Olustee and Living History.  Olustee Battlefield State Historic Site, Olustee, Florida.  Friday is School day  The reenactment takes place on the actual site where the Battle of Olustee (Ocean Pond) was fought.  Visit with thousands of Civil War reenactors, tour the camps, see demonstrations of all types.  Best gathering of Civil War sutlers at any Civil War event with 80+ sutlers in attendance.  Friday is School Day.  Battles Saturday and Sunday.  Full scale artillery only.  No pets, due to concerns for public safety, no fur bearing animals such as cats and dogs will be allowed during the reenactment activities.  This does not apply to horses.  Get here early.  The crowd gets big fast, sign-in and parking can be a hassle.  First time visitors and reenactors to the event should read The Authentic Spectator and listing of activitiesThe battlefield is located just fifteen miles east of Lake City on Hwy. 90 from I-75 and 50 miles west of Jacksonville.  Take I-75 to Hwy. 90 exit.  Go east on Hwy. 90.  Drive slow, the signs at the entrance for reenactors have been small and hard to see in the past.  Contact the Olustee Battlefield Historic Site at (386) 758-0400. olusteecso@yahoo.com 

Your Obedient Servant,
Major Robert A. Niepert
Hardy's Brigade Cavalry Commander
5th Florida Cavalry Company G
Editor/Publisher
mayorbob@sprynet.com
(407) 448-4871

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