Dade City:
A Confederate Cavalryman's Letter Home
by Robert Niepert

Friday

My dearest wife,
The Cavalry has changed plans once again.  As I told you when I left, my orders were to head back for additional training and to regroup with my company at Crystal River.  This is no longer true and I have heard that now our objective is the protection of a vital railroad line.  It is located in the southwestern part of Florida.  This line is well traveled and sends much needed supplies North to feed and arm our Confederate brothers.  Upon our arrival at the junction, we are to stop the Union soldiers who are intent on its destruction and prevent them from traveling further south.  We are proceeding with great haste.  The horses and we riders are weary.  As we traveled parallel to the railroad line, I saw some very curious trains.  My friend Buford has drawn a picture of one of the oddest locomotives and mortars.  I have included his drawing of the train in this letter.  Although I don't know this as fact, I would guess that the ammunition for the mortar is carried in the boxcar behind it.  Between the locomotive and the boxcar, there is a flat car which the artillery crew rides on.   The small locomotive is always at the rear pushing the three car train.  We are setting up camp near the railroad line now and will continue to follow the railroad to the junction in the morning.
Saturday
I had a fitful time trying to sleep last night.  The noise of the locomotive whistles and rumble of the passing trains played on my nerves and made it impossible to achieve any resemblance of rest.  I was up before the bugler.  When we first arrived, the trains had a frightening effect on the horses but they have become less agitated with each one's passing.  This railroad line is heavily traveled and at times the train movements are barely an hour apart.  We must, and I know that we will, be able to hold our ground and protect this railroad.  We have ridden hard for three days, our progress being hampered by rivers, swamps, and extremely thick pine forests but should arrive at our destination by Monday.
Monday
Our Confederate army has made camp within 100 yards of the railroad line we are to defend.  The artillery and infantry have previously arrived and have engaged the enemy once.  I have heard that we were beaten yesterday but the men's spirit is not broken.  I understand that this morning our scouts have found a large body of Union soldiers who approach from the south side of a field.  I am not sure of their numbers.  Union men from the 17th Conn. and perhaps the 35th Mass. have been assembled by their commander, Roger Statzer, and will soon attack.  Today's battle plans are being made at this moment by our commander, Maj. Steve Mercer and his staff.  The men from the 4th Fl. Co. G, 3rd Fl. Co. B, 7th Fl. E, and others are loading their cartridge boxes now.  In spite of major fatigue, our army is in fine condition and will go into the fight this afternoon with perfect cheerfulness.  I know that every man will stand to his post and fight bravely.  The artillery shells will soon be thrown by the opposing armies of the Gambles Artillery and the 3rd Rhode Island Artillery.  Just now the camp has been startled by a sudden volley of musketry along our picket line and the cry "we are attacked" is running through the tents.  Our bugles sound the assembly call.  The order "stand to horse" has been given.  I must go.  I will write more this afternoon.

The battle began about 1pm.  Our army advanced with authority and audacity.  We attacked the enemy vigorously and pressed for a speedy victory but that was not to be. The Federals with whom we fought were of the strongest spirits and the stoutest of hearts.  The 2nd Cavalry came up close on our flank and unlimbered a cannon.  They fired directly into our ranks and men fell.  As we moved across the battlefield, we could hear the piteous cries of our wounded, yet we could not pause to help them and we knew that the next moment might see some of us added to their number.  I narrowly escaped being killed by the explosion of a shell but I was then and have before been protected by a higher power when danger was nigh and I am thankful for it.  We counter attacked with great dash.  We put forth our best efforts but were repelled.  When the brave men of the Confederacy were able to silence the 2nd's cannon, the tide changed in our favor.  There was a great rush forward and we succeeded, together with the rest of Gen. Hardy's brigade, in checking and finally repulsing the assault of the enemy, who retired in confusion and disorder about sunset, and ceased any further efforts of aggression.

The battle was ended, and all fell silent.  Men collapsed from exhaustion, others talk but little was said.  Some are stunned from the horrors just witnessed.  Major Riker and the medical staff are busy tending to the wounded but their job is hampered by a terrible lack of supplies.  All true Southern spirits must combine what resources they have and send to us desperately needed medical items quickly.

We were ordered to mount and ride out.  As I looked back upon the carnage, a locomotive whistle blew.  A train passed.  We were successful in our endeavors.  I know in my heart we will be equally successful in this war.  The Northern aggressors will be repelled and the South will rest under tall magnolia trees as their sweet blossoms scent the warm southern breezes.

I miss you.

With all my love to you,  your husband.

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